Melasma Plan
Melasma is a skin condition that causes the darkening of the skin on the forehead, cheeks, chin and upper lip. It’s thought to be caused by hormonal factors but in recent research, it’s also been found to be involved in the immune system’s inflammatory response. Current suggestions for treatment focus on sunscreen of 30+SPF worn daily, avoidance of direct and indirect sun exposure (especially UVA rays), whitening creams and exfoliating away pigmented skin with peels, microdermabrasion and other esthetic modalities.
UVA rays are like pouring oil on a fire, they stoke the production of melanin, which makes melasma considerably worse. UVA rays peak in early morning hours and can easily pass through glass, even on cloudy days and doesn’t cause a sun burn. Intense heat also causes melasma skin to darken. People with careers dealing with high heat situations or intense sunlight will have the hardest time managing this condition. My worst case of melasma came in from a client who was a pilot. The several hours of windshield time a pilot, long-haul driver or the like is very detrimental to the skin, even without melasma. Saunas and steam rooms should also be avoided for people trying to manage their melasma.
Recent scientific evidence shows that a melasma can be linked to stress, depression and anxiety. This comorbidity does not surprise me; these conditions cause inflammation in the body. Furthermore, antidepressant medications cause you to be more sensitive to UV damage.
As an esthetician, I recommend starting a series of Pigment Fading Microdermabrasions as well as a home routine that gently exfoliates amd lightens skin with every application. How many treatments and at what frequency is completely individual. The esthetician will assess your skin and write up a plan for your specific needs. Some people are too sensitive for microdermabrasion, so they will be referred to Pigment Fading Facials or Home Facial Kits to fade and blend the skin tone.
For more information or to ask a question, please email Shelly directly HERE
To Schedule a Pigment Fading Service (in Georgia or Oregon), click HERE
Shelly Todd, Esthetician